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Publication 2024

  1. Belghith K, Zidi M, Fedele JM, Bou-Serhal R, Maktouf W. Quantifying Plantar Flexor Muscles Stiffness During Passive and Active Force Generation Using Shear Wave Elastography in Individuals With Chronic Stroke. Ultras Med Bio. doi.org/10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2024.01.072.
  2. Belghith K, Zidi M, Fedele JM, Bou-Serhal R, Maktouf W. Dataset of Inter and intramuscular variability of stiffness in paretic individuals during prone and standing positions. Data brief. 53, 110190. doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2024.110190.
  3. Maktouf W, Ferhi H, Boyas S, Beaune B, Gaied Chortane S, Portero P, Durand S. The influence of obesity and fat distribution on ankle muscle coactivation during gait. PLoS One. 2024 Mar 20;19(3):e0294692. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0294692.
  4. Ferhi H, Magtouf E, Attia A, Durand S, Boyas S, Beaune B, Chortane SG, Maktouf W. Does Obesity Affect the Rate of Force Development in Plantar Flexor Muscles among Older Adults? Sports. 2024; 12(4):89. doi: 10.3390/sports12040089.
  5. Magtouf E, Chortane SG, Chortane OG, Boyas S, Beaune B, Durand S, Maktouf W. Optimizing neuromuscular strategies of ankle muscles during static and proactive postural control in senior individuals with sarcopenia and obesity: A multicenter, randomized, controlled trial study protocol. Journal of Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine. 2024; 6 (1): 19-35. doi: 10.26502/josm.511500138.

Publications 2023

  1. Lubin P, Zidi M. Mechanical properties change of immobilized skeletal muscle in short position measured by shear wave elastography and pure shearing test. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 150, 106317. doi.org/10.1016/j.jmbbm.2023.106317
  2. Belghith K, Zidi M, Fedele JM, Bou-Serhal R, Maktouf W. Spatial distribution of stiffness between and within muscles in paretic and healthy individuals during prone and standing positions. J Biomech. 023 Oct 15:161:111838. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2023.111838.
  3. Ferhi H, Maktouf W. The impact of obesity on static and proactive balance and gait patterns in sarcopenic older adults: an analytical cross-sectional investigation. PeerJ. 2023, 11:e16428. doi: 10.7717/peerj.16428.
  4. Ferhi H, Gaied Chortane S, Durand S, Beaune B, Boyas S, Maktouf W. Effects of Physical Activity Program on Body Composition, Physical Performance, and Neuromuscular Strategies during Walking in Older Adults with Sarcopenic Obesity: Randomized Controlled Trial. Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Aug 14;11(16):2294. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11162294.
  5. Bleton JP, Sangla S, Portero R, Garric D, Guiraud V, Portero P, Brandel JP, Vidailhet M, Mesure S. Repositioning errors of the head in straight-ahead position in cervical dystonia: Influence of clinical features and movement planes. Ann Phys Rehabil Med. 2023 Jun 2;66(8):101753. doi: 10.1016/j.rehab.2023.101753.
  6. Birnbaum S, Sharshar T, Ropers J, Portero P, Hogrel JY. Neuromuscular fatigue in autoimmune myasthenia gravis: A cross-sectional study. Neurophysiol Clin. 2023 Feb 22;53(4):102844. doi: 10.1016/j.neucli.2023.102844.
  7. Hutin E, Ghédira M, Mardale V, Boutou M, Santiago T, Joudoux S, Gault-Colas C, Gracies JM, Bayle N. Test-Retest and Inter-Rater Reliability of the 20-Meter Ambulation Test in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease. J Rehabil Med. 2023 Mar 21;55:jrm00378. doi: 10.2340/jrm.v55.4381.
  8. Hutin E, Ghédira M, Vinti M, Tazi S, Gracies JM, Decq P. Comparing the Effect of Implanted Peroneal Nerve Stimulation and Ankle-Foot Orthosis on Gait Kinematics in Chronic Hemiparesis: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Rehabil Med. 2023 Aug 7;55:jrm7130. doi: 10.2340/jrm.v55.7130.
  9. Boulay C, Sangeux M, Authier G, Jacquemier M, Merlo A, Chabrol B, Jouve JL, Gracies JM, Pesenti S. Improved Gait and Radiological Measurements After injection of Botulinum Toxin Into Peroneus Longus in Young Children With USCP and Equinovalgus Gait. Pediatr Neurol. 2023 May;142:1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2023.01.019. Epub 2023 Feb 6. PMID: 36848724.
  10. Laclergue Z, Ghédira M, Gault-Colas C, Billy L, Gracies JM, Baude M. Reliability of the Modified Frenchay Scale for the Assessment of Upper Limb Function in Adults With Hemiparesis. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2023 Oct;104(10):1596-1605. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2023.04.003.
  11. Pradines M, Poitou T, Gál O, Hoskovcová M, Bayle N, Baude M, Gracies JM. Where is the zero of Tardieu for proximal trans-joint lower limb muscles? The relevance for the estimation of muscle shortening and weakness. Front Neurol. 2023 Apr 28;14:1108535. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2023.1108535.
  12. Alami S, Roren A, Hervouet L, Azouvi P, Desjeux D, Graciès JM, Lefèvre-Colau MM, Poiraudeau S, Sanchez K, Rannou F, Nguyen C. Challenges and opportunities for implementing research and science in physical and rehabilitation medicine. Ann Phys Rehabil Med. 2023 May;66(4):101701. doi: 10.1016/j.rehab.2022.101701.
  13. Bayle N, Lempereur M, Hutin E, Motavasseli D, Remy-Neris, O, Gracies JM, Cornec G. Comparaison of various smoothness metrics for upper limb movements in middle-aged healthy subjects. Sensors. Doi: 10.3390/s23031158.
  14. Bouzid Rekik S, Gassara S, Bouaziz A, Baklouti S, Deratani A. Performance enhancement of kaolin/chitosan composite-based membranes by cross-linking with sodium tripolyphosphate: preparation and characterization. Membranes. Doi: 10.3390/membranes13020229.
  15. Bouzid Rekik S, Gassara S, Bouaziz A, Deratani A, Baklouti S. Fabrication, characterization and permeation studies of ionically crosslinked chitosan/kaolin composite membrane. Periodica Polytech., Chem. Eng. Doi:10.3311/PPch.21253
  16. Bouzid Rekik S, Gassara S, Deratani A. Green Fabrication of Sustainable Porous Chitosan/Kaolin Composite Membranes Using Polyethylene Glycol as a Porogen: Membrane Morphology and Properties. Membranes. Doi: 10.3390/membranes13040378.

Publications 2022

  1. Simon C, Zidi M. Regional variation in the mechanical properties of the skeletal muscle. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. Doi: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2022.105521
  2. Guihard M, Gracies JM, Baude M. Three-Dimensional Quantification of Facial Morphology and Movements Using a Wearable Helmet. Biomed Res Int. Doi: 10.1155/2022/2774713.
  3. Pradines M, Ghédira M, Bignami B, Vielotte J, Bayle N, Marciniak C, Burke D, Hutin E, Gracies JM. Do Muscle Changes Contribute to the Neurological Disorder in Spastic Paresis? Doi: 10.3389/fneur.2022.817229.
  4. Jamin P, Duret C, Hutin E, Bayle N, Koeppel T, Gracies JM, Pila O. Using Robot-Based Variables during Upper Limb Robot-Assisted Training in Subacute Stroke Patients to Quantify Treatment Dose. Sensors (Basel). Doi: 10.3390/s22082989.
  5. Boulay C, Sangeux M, Authier G, Jacquemier M, Merlo A, Chabrol B, Jouve JL, Gracies JM, Pesenti S. Reduced plantar-flexors extensibility but improved selective motor control associated with age in young children with unilateral cerebral palsy and equinovalgus gait. J Electromyogr Kinesiol. Doi: 10.1016/j.jelekin.2022.102665.
  6. Bellicha A,Giroux C, Ciangura C, Menoux D, Thoumie P, Oppert JM, Portero P. Vertical jump on a force plate for assessing muscle strength and power in women with severe obesity: reliability, validity and relations with body composition. J Strength Cond Res. Doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000003432.

Publications 2021

  1. Farid L, Jacobs D, Do Santos J, Simon O, Gracies JM, Hutin E. FeetMe® Monitor-connected insoles are a valid and reliable alternative for the evaluation of gait speed after stroke. Top Stroke Rehabil. Doi: 10.1080/10749357.2020.1792717.
  2. Jacobs D, Farid L, Ferré S, Herraez K, Gracies JM, Hutin E. Evaluation of the Validity and Reliability of Connected Insoles to Measure Gait Parameters in Healthy Adults. Sensors (Basel). Doi: 10.3390/s21196543.
  3. Gracies JM, Francisco GE, Jech R, Khatkova S, Rios CD, Maisonobe P. Guided Self-rehabilitation Contracts Combined With Abobotulinum toxin A in Adults With Spastic Paresis. J Neurol Phys Ther. Doi: 10.1097/NPT.0000000000000359.
  4. Esquenazi A, Brashear A, Deltombe T, Rudzinska-Bar M, Krawczyk M, Skoromets A, O’Dell MW, Grandoulier AS, Vilain C, Picaut P, Gracies JM. The Effect of Repeated abobotulinumtoxinA (Dysport®) Injections on Walking Velocity in Persons with Spastic Hemiparesis Caused by Stroke or Traumatic Brain Injury. PM R. Doi: 10.1002/pmrj.12459.
  5. Ghédira M, Albertsen IM, Mardale V, Loche CM, Vinti M, Gracies JM, Bayle N, Hutin E. Agonist and antagonist activation at the ankle monitored along the swing phase in hemiparetic gait. Doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2021.105459.
  6. Birnbaum S, Bachasson D, Sharshar T, Porcher R, Hogrel JY, Portero P. Free-living physical activity and sedentary behaviour in auto-immune myasthenia gravis: a cross-sectional study. J Neuromuscul Dis. Doi: 10.3233/JND-210637.
  7. Birnbaum S, Porcher R, Portero P, Clair B, Demeret S, Eymard B, Gargiulo M, Louët E, Berrih-Aknin S, Le Panse R, Grimaldi L, Hogrel JY, Sharshar T and the MGEX Study Group. A home-based exercise program compared to usual care in stable, generalized auto-immune myasthenia gravis: results of a randomized, controlled trial (MGEX). Neuromuscular Disord. Doi: 10.1016/j.nmd.2021.05.002.
  8. Jacobs D, Farid L, Ferré S, Herraez K, Gracies JM, Hutin E. Evaluation of the Validity and Reliability of Connected Insoles to Measure Gait Parameters in Healthy Adults. Sensors (Basel). Doi: 10.3390/s21196543.
  9. Gracies JM, Francisco GE, Jech R, Khatkova S, Rios CD, Maisonobe P; ENGAGE Study Group. Guided Self-rehabilitation Contracts Combined With AbobotulinumtoxinA in Adults With Spastic Paresis. J Neurol Phys Ther. Doi: 10.1097/NPT.0000000000000359.
  10. Piquet V, Luczak C, Seiler F, Monaury J, Martini A, Ward AB, Gracies JM, Motavasseli D; Covid Rehabilitation Study Group. Do Patients With COVID-19 Benefit from Rehabilitation? Functional Outcomes of the First 100 Patients in a COVID-19 Rehabilitation Unit. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. Doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2021.01.069.
  11. Esquenazi A, Brashear A, Deltombe T, Rudzinska-Bar M, Krawczyk M, Skoromets A, O’Dell MW, Grandoulier AS, Vilain C, Picaut P, Gracies JM. The Effect of Repeated abobotulinumtoxinA (Dysport®) Injections on Walking Velocity in Persons with Spastic Hemiparesis Caused by Stroke or Traumatic Brain Injury.Doi: 10.1002/pmrj.12459.
  12. Ghédira M, Pradines M, Mardale V, Gracies JM, Bayle N, Hutin E. Quantified clinical measures linked to ambulation speed in hemiparesis. Top Stroke Rehabil. Doi: 10.1080/10749357.2021.1943799.

Publications 2020

  1. Jalal N, Gracies JM, Zidi M. Mechanical and microstructural changes of skeletal muscle following immobilization and/or stroke. Biomech Model Mechanobiol. Doi: 10.1007/s10237-019-01196-4.
  2. Bellicha A, Coupaye M, Hocquaux L, Speter F, Oppert JM, Poitou C. Increasing physical activity in adult women with Prader-Willi syndrome: a transferability stud. J Appl Res Intellect Disabli. Doi: 10.1111/jar.12669.
  3. Gracies JM, Jech R, Valkovic P, Marque P, Vecchio M, Denes Z, Vilain C, Delafont B, Picaut P. When can maximal efficacy occur with repeat botulinum toxin injection in upper limb spastic paresis? Brain Commun. Doi: 10.1093/braincomms/fcaa201.
  4. Portero P, Dogadov A, Servière C, Quaine F. Surface electromyography in physiotherapist educational program in France: Enhancing learning sEMG in stretching practice. Front Neurol 2020. Doi: 10.3389/fneur.2020.584304.
  5. Gracies JM, Jech R, Valkovic P, Marque P, Vecchio M, Denes Z, Vilain C, Delafont B, Picaut P. When can maximal efficacy occur with repeat botulinum toxin injection in upper limb spastic paresis? Brain Commun. Doi: 10.1093/braincomms/fcaa201.
  6. Emsen B, Villafane G, David JP, Evangelista E, Chalaye J, Lerman L, Authier FJ, Gracies JM, Itti E. Clinical impact of dual-tracer FDOPA and FDG PET/CT for the evaluation of patients with parkinsonian syndromes. Medicine (Baltimore). Doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000023060.
  7. Esquenazi A, Delgado MR, Hauser RA, Picaut P, Foster K, Lysandropoulos A, Gracies JM. Duration of Symptom Relief Between Injections for AbobotulinumtoxinA (Dysport®) in Spastic Paresis and Cervical Dystonia: Comparison of Evidence From Clinical Studies. Front Neurol. Doi: 10.3389/fneur.2020.576117.
  8. Bayle N, Maisonobe P, Raymond R, Balcaitiene J, Gracies JM. Composite active range of motion (CXA) and relationship with active function in upper and lower limb spastic paresis. Clin Rehabil. Doi: 10.1177/0269215520911970.
  9. Esquenazi A, Stoquart G, Hedera P, Jacinto LJ, Dimanico U, Constant-Boyer F, Brashear A, Grandoulier AS, Vilain C, Picaut P, Gracies JM. Efficacy and Safety of AbobotulinumtoxinA for the Treatment of Hemiparesis in Adults with Lower Limb Spasticity Previously Treated With Other Botulinum Toxins: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial. Doi: 10.1002/pmrj.12348. Epub 2020 Mar 27.

Publications 2019

  1. Jalal N, Zidi M. Influence of experimental conditions on visco-hyperelastic properties of skeletal muscle tissue using Box-Behnken design. J Biomech. Doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2019.01.020.1. 
  2. Gracies JM, Pradines M, Ghédira M, Loche CM, Mardale V, Hennegrave C, Gault-Colas C, Audureau E, Hutin E, Baude M, Bayle N; Neurorestore Study Group. Guided Self-rehabilitation Contract vs conventional therapy in chronic stroke-induced hemiparesis: NEURORESTORE, a multicenter randomized controlled trial. BMC Neurol. Doi: 10.1186/s12883-019-1257-y.
  3. Marais L, Pernot M, Khettab H, Tanter M, Messas E, Zidi M, Laurent S, Boutouyrie P. Arterial Stiffness Assessment by Shear Wave Elastography and Ultrafast Pulse Wave Imaging: Comparison with Reference Techniques in Normotensives and Hypertensives. Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology. Doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2018.10.032.
  4. Pradines M, Ghedira M, Portero R, Masson I, Marciniak C, Hicklin D, Hutin E, Portero P, Gracies JM, Bayle N. Ultrasound Structural Changes in Triceps Surae After a 1-Year Daily Self-stretch Program: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial in Chronic Hemiparesis. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. Doi: 10.1177/1545968319829455.
  5. McAllister PJ, Khatkova SE, Faux SG, Picaut P, Raymond R, Gracies JM. Effects on walking of simultaneous upper/lower limb abobotulinumtoxina injections in patients with stroke or brain injury with spastic hemiparesis. J Rehabil Med. Doi: 10.2340/16501977-2604.
  6. McAllister PJ, Khatkova SE, Faux SG, Picaut P, Raymond R, Gracies JM. Effects on walking of simultaneous upper/lower limb abobotulinumtoxina injections in patients with stroke or brain injury with spastic hemiparesis. J Rehabil Med. Doi: 10.2340/16501977-2604.
  7. Bellicha A, Ciangura C, Roda C, Torcivia A, Portero P, Oppert JM. Changes in Cardiorespiratory Fitness After Gasttric Bypass: Relations with Accelerometry-Assessed Physical Activity. Obes Surg., vol 29(9):2936-2941. Doi: 10.1007/s11695-019-03932-2.
  8. Taoum A, Sadqi R, Zidi M, D’Anglemont de Tassigny A, Ngote N, Megdiche K. On the Use of Anatomage Table as Diagnostic Tool. International Journal of Biology and Biomedical Engineering.
  9. Forman CR, Svane C, Kruuse C, Gracies JM, Nielsen JB, Lorentzen J. Sustained involuntary muscle activity in cerebral palsy and stroke: same symptom, diverse mechanisms. Brain Commun. Doi: 10.1093/braincomms/fcz037.
  10. McAllister PJ, Khatkova SE, Faux SG, Picaut P, Raymond R, Gracies JM. Effects on walking of simultaneous upper/lower limb abobotulinumtoxina injections in patients with stroke or brain injury with spastic hemiparesis. J Rehabil Med. Doi: 10.2340/16501977-2604.
  11. Lecler A, Balvay D, Cuenod CA, Marais L, Zmuda M, Sadik JC, Galatoire O, Farah E, El Methni J, Zuber K, Bergès O, Savatovsky J, Fournier L. Quality-based pharmacokinetic model selection on DCE-MRI for characterizing orbital lesions. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2019 Nov;50(5):1514-1525. doi: 10.1002/jmri.26747.

Publications 2018

  1. M. Zidi, E. Allaire, Yohanes Tjandrawidjaja. Loss of anisotropic properties in abdominal aorta aneurysm obtained from xenograft rat model. Biomed Mater Eng. Doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2020.109819.
  2. Birnbaum S, Hogrel JY, Porcher R, Portero P, Clair B, Eymard B, Demeret S, Bassez G, Gargiulo M, Louët E, Berrih-Aknin S, Jobic A, Aegerter P, Thoumie P, Sharshar T, MGEX Study Group. The benefits and tolerance of exercise in myasthenia gravis (MGEX): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. Trials. Doi: 10.1186/s13063-017-2433-2.
  3. Jalal N., Zidi M. Effect of cryopreservation at -80°C on visco-hyperelastic properties of skeletal muscle tissue. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. Doi: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2017.10.006.
  4. Lorentzen J, Pradines M, Gracies JM, Bo Nielsen J. On Denny-Brown’s ‘spastic dystonia’ – What is it and what causes it? Clin Neurophysiol. Doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2017.10.023
  5. Mardale V, Hutin E, Guihard M, Gault-Colas C, Bayle N, Gracies JM. Approche neurorééducative des tremblements. Evaluation clinique, traitements (2e partie). Kinésithér Scient.
  6. O’Dell MW, Brashear A, Jech R, Lejeune T, Marque P, Bensmail D, Ayyoub Z, Simpson DM, Volteau M, Vilain C, Picaut P, Gracies JM. Dose-Dependent Effects of AbobotulinumtoxinA (Dysport) on Spasticity and Active Movements in Adults With Upper Limb Spasticity: Secondary Analysis of a Phase 3 Study. PM&R. Doi: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2017.06.008
  7. Giroux C., Roduit B., Rodriguez-Faces J., Duchateau J., Maffiuletti N.A., Place N. Short vs. long pulses for testing knee extensor neuromuscular properties: does it matter? Eur J Appl Physiol. Doi: 10.1007/s00421-017-3778-7
  8. Gracies JM, O’Dell M, Vecchio M, Hedera P, Kocer S, Rudzinska-Bar M, Rubin B, Timerbaeva SL, Lusakowska A, Boyer FC, Grandoulier AS, Vilain C, Picaut P. AbobotulinumtoxinA Adult Upper Limb Spasticity. International Study Group: Effects of repeated abobotulinumtoxinA injections in upper limb spasticity. Muscle Nerve. Doi: org/10.1002/mus.25721
  9. Vinti M, Gracies JM, Gazzoni M, Vieira T. Localised sampling of myoelectric activity may provide biased estimates of cocontraction for gastrocnemius though not for soleus and tibialis anterior muscles. J Electromyogr Kinesiol. Doi: 10.1016/j.jelekin.2017.11.003
  10. Hutin E, Ghédira M, Loche CM, Mardale V, Hennegrave C, Gracies JM, Bayle N. Intra- and inter-rater reliability of the 10-meter ambulation test in hemiparesis is better barefoot at maximal speed. Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation. Doi: 10.1080/10749357.2018.1460932
  11. Pila O, Duret C, Gracies JM, Francisco GE, Bayle N, Hutin E. Evolution of upper limb kinematics four years after subacute robot-assisted rehabilitation in stroke patients. Int J of Neurosci. Doi: 10.1080/00207454.2018.1461626.
  12. Safi K, Mohammed S, Attal F, Amirat Y, Oukhellou L, Khalil M, Gracies JM, Hutin E. Automatic Segmentation of Stabilometric Signals using Hidden Markov Model Regression. IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering. Doi: 10.1109/TASE.2016.2637165
  13. Vinti M, Bayle N, Merlo A, Authier G, Pesenti S, Jouve JL, Chabrol B, Gracies JM, Boulay C. Muscle Shortening and Spastic Cocontraction in Gastrocnemius Medialis and Peroneus Longus in Very Young Hemiparetic Children. BioMed Research International. Doi: org/10.1155/2018/2328601
  14. Zidi M., Allaire E. Mechanical properties change in the rat xenograft model treated by mesenchymal cells cultured in an hyaluronic acid-based hydrogel. J Mech Med Biol. Doi: org/10.1142/S0219519418500471
  15. Pradines M, Baude M, Marciniak C, Francisco G, Gracies JM, Hutin E, Bayle N. Effect on passive range of motion and functional correlates following a long-term lower limb self-stretch program in patients with chronic spastic paresis. PM&R. Doi: org/10.1016/j.pmrj.2018.02.013
  16. Bellicha A, Ciangura C, Poitou C, Portero P, Oppert JM. Effectiveness of exercise training after bariatric surgery – A systematic literature review and meta-analysis. Clin Obes. Doi: 10.1111/obr.12740.
  17. Birnbaum S, Sharshar T, Eymard B, Theaudin M, Portero P, Hogrel JY. Marathons and Myasthenia Gravis: a case report. BMC Neurol. Doi: 10.1186/s12883-018-1150-0.
  18. Baude M, Nielsen JB, Gracies JM. The neurophysiology of deforming spastic paresis: A revised taxonomy. Ann Phys Rehabil Med. Doi: 10.1016/j.rehab.2018.10.004.
  19. Lee JM, Gracies JM, Park SB, Lee KH, Lee JY, Shin JH. Botulinum Toxin Injections and Electrical Stimulation for Spastic Paresis Improve Active Hand Function Following Stroke. Toxins (Basel). Doi: 10.3390/toxins10110426.

Ouvrage ou chapitre d’ouvrage

  1. P. Portero, A. Dogadov, C. Servière, F. Quaine. Surface electromyography in physiotherapist educational program in France: Enhancing learning sEMG in stretching practice. In: R Merletti, C Disselhorst-Klug, W Zev Rymer, I Campanini (Eds), Surface Electromyography: Barriers Limiting Widespread use of sEMG in Clinical Assessment and Neurorehabilitation. Frontiers eBook, pp. 38-42, 2021.
  2. JP. Regnaux, P. Portero, P. Wolkenstein, JL. Dubois-Randé. L’Université Paris-Est Créteil et sa faculté de santé : un ancrage territorial. In : P Lenesley, S Le Bouler (Eds), Etudes de santé. Le temps des réformes. Presses Universitaires François-Rabelais, Tours, pp. 406-410, 2021
  3. P. Portero. Haute Autorité de Santé. Réponses rapides dans le cadre du COVID-19 – Mesures et précautions essentielles pour le Masseur-Kinésithérapeute auprès des patients à domicile. pp. 1-9, 2020.
  4. P. Portero. Principes fondamentaux de l’entraînement de la force. In : Rivière D (Ed), Médecine du sport pour le praticien. 6ème édition, Elsevier Masson, Paris, pp. 95-101. 2020.
  5. S. Bouzid Rekik. Structure, propriétés et applications bio-industrielles des argiles. Éditions Lavoisier, Matières premières cosmétiques : Actifs naturels,121-131. 2020.

Myopathie Spastique

Dans la parésie spastique résultante d’un AVC, deux affections coexistent et s’entretiennent mutuellement :

  • La première est neurologique et est caractérisée par une parésie apparaissant dès les premières heures après la lésion, puis une hyperactivité musculaire se développant au stade subaigu, au sein de laquelle nous pouvons distinguer trois formes sensibles à l’étirement : la dystonie spastique (activité musculaire tonique présente au repos), la spasticité (augmentation des réflexes à l’étirement phasique dépendant de la vitesse), et la cocontraction spastique (activité musculaire de l’antagoniste lors de la commande volontaire de l’agoniste).
  • La deuxième affection est d’ordre musculaire. La perte de tension longitudinale liée à l’immobilisation en position courte de certains muscles (dont les muscles opposés sont les plus parétiques), induit une véritable maladie du muscle au sein des membres parétiques, la myopathie spastique, dont la chronologie des multiples transformations est bien plus précoce qu’initialement envisagée.

A la phase subaigüe, ces deux affections neurologique et musculaire interagissent, conduisant à l’apparition d’un cercle vicieux rétraction-hyperactivité-rétraction, au sein duquel la raideur musculaire renforce la réponse sensorielle des fuseaux neuro-musculaires primaires et secondaires, et par conséquent majore le temps quotidien d’activation musculaire, autrement dit, la présence de dystonie spastique ou de cocontraction spastique. Les mécanismes neurophysiologiques responsables de la dystonie spastique et de la co-contraction spastique restent encore à élucider.